This past Friday, SMART Youth followed up on a previous
discussion we had about HIV and Criminalization.
Adrian Guzman from the Center for HIV Law & Policy returned to help
us review what we learned from last time, which included an overview of HIV
Criminalization in New York and in the United States. We also discussed some
examples on how these laws are unfair, discriminatory, and sometimes not even
backed by science.
One of the scary facts we learned is that people living with
HIV/AIDS have been charged with a crime regardless of if actual transmission of
the virus happened; just the possibility of exposure or transmission without
prior disclosure is considered against the law. These laws show that HIV stigma
is everywhere, including our laws!
Many laws in the US regarding HIV transmission are based on
old, inaccurate, or completely false information. Despite years of scientific
research proving that it is ABSOLUTELY
IMPOSSIBLE to transmit HIV through saliva, some states in the US have
HIV-specific laws that include spitting or biting as a mode of transmitting the
HIV virus. Although New York does not have any HIV-specific laws, those living with
HIV are still unfairly targeted using laws like Reckless Endangerment or
Aggravated Assault.
Together we can end HIV Criminalization in the US, and even
the world!
Links to toolkits and guides:
Thank you to Adrian from The Center for HIV Law & Policy for discussing this very important topic with us!
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